Al-Qobbaj, Amer. “The Jihadist Policy of the Andalusian Prince Al-Hakam Al-Rabadi Towards the Spanish Kingdom of Asturias (180-206 AH 796-822 AD)”. Journal of the Arab American University, vol. 12, no. 1, Mar. 2026, pp. 18-32, https://j-aaup.aaup.edu/index.php/j-aaup/article/view/12.